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synthesis

英 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

美 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

n.  综合; 结合; 综合体; (物质在动植物体内的)合成; (人工的)合成

复数:syntheses 

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

BNC.5192 / COCA.8268

牛津词典

    noun

    • 综合;结合;综合体
      the act of combining separate ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.; a mixture or combination of ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.
      1. the synthesis of art with everyday life
        艺术与日常生活的结合
      2. a synthesis of traditional and modern values
        传统价值观和现代价值观的综合体
    • (物质在动植物体内的)合成
      the natural chemical production of a substance in animals and plants
      1. protein synthesis
        蛋白质的合成
    • (人工的)合成
      the artificial production of a substance that is present naturally in animals and plants
      1. the synthesis of penicillin
        青霉素的合成
    • (用电子手段对声音、音乐或语音的)合成
      the production of sounds, music or speech by electronic means
      1. speech synthesis
        语音合成

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 综合;结合;结合体
      Asynthesis ofdifferent ideas or styles is a mixture or combination of these ideas or styles.
      1. His novels are a rich synthesis of Balkan history and mythology...
        他的小说融合了大量巴尔干半岛的历史和神话故事。
      2. Her synthesis of feminism and socialism ran counter to all other historical currents.
        她将女权主义和社会主义的结合与所有其他的历史潮流背道而驰。
    • N-VAR (通过化学或生物反应进行的)合成
      Thesynthesisof a substance is the production of it by means of chemical or biological reactions.
      1. ...the genes that regulate the synthesis of these compounds...
        控制这些化合物合成的基因
      2. This kind of lighting encourages vitamin D synthesis in the skin.
        这种光照会促进皮肤中维生素 D 的合成。

    英英释义

    noun

    • reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
        Synonym:deductiondeductive reasoning
      1. the combination of ideas into a complex whole
          Synonym:synthetic thinking
        1. the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)

          双语例句

          • The characteristics of gradation, diversity and synthesis of knowledge demand in agricultural machine industry are firstly declared.
            首先阐述了农机行业中知识需求的层次性、多样性和综合性等特点。
          • The linear cam manipulator is studied systematically, mechanism design, precision analysis and synthesis, engineering design are carried out, a prototype of the manipulator has been made.
            对直动与直动组合的凸轮机械手进行了系统的研究,对其进行了机构设计和精度分析与综合,完成了工程设计,并试制出了样机。
          • His novels are a rich synthesis of Balkan history and mythology
            他的小说融合了大量巴尔干半岛的历史和神话故事。
          • With the unceasing development of polycarboxylate superplasticizers, maleic anhydride is used more and more in its synthesis.
            随着聚羧酸盐减水剂的不断发展,马来酸酐在其合成中的应用也越来越多。
          • This process leads to real-time synthesis of structure and behavior-typically, at a whiteboard-and later informs the detailed look-and-feel.
            这种过程促使了对结构和行为的实时合成&通常绘制在白板上,后来形成详细的外观。
          • Stereochemistry deals with stereoisomers and with asymmetric synthesis.
            立体化学研究立体异构体以及不对称合成法。
          • So that, its synthesis, characterization and application have a vital significance.
            因此,研究铂纳米微粒的合成、征及应用具有重要意义。
          • The developing tendency of synthesis of α-amino acids is discussed.
            对手性α-氨基酸合成的今后发展方向做了讨论。
          • This approach to carbonyl compounds also allows the synthesis of either optical antipodes.
            这个一氧化碳合成方法也可以制备任何一个旋光对映体。
          • The chlorination in allylic position of olefins is an important transformation in organic synthesis.
            烯烃的烯丙位氯化是制备化学中间体的一个重要反应。