shrinkage

英 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

美 [ˈʃrɪŋkɪdʒ]

n.  缩小; 收缩; 收缩量; 收缩程度

复数：shrinkages　

TOEFLTEM8化学

BNC.21736 / COCA.20716

牛津词典

noun

• 缩小；收缩；收缩量；收缩程度
  the process of becoming smaller in size; the amount by which sth becomes smaller
  1. the shrinkage of heavy industry
     重工业的萎缩
  2. She bought a slightly larger size to allow for shrinkage.
     她买了一件尺码稍大的以备缩水。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 缩小;收缩;减少
  Shrinkageis a decrease in the size or amount of something.
  1. Allow for some shrinkage in both length and width.
     长、宽上都预留出一定的缩水量。
  2. ...a shrinkage in industrial output.
     工业产量的减少

英英释义

noun

• the act of stealing goods that are on display in a store
  1. shrinkage is the retail trade's euphemism for shoplifting
  Synonym:shoplifting
• the amount by which something shrinks
• process or result of becoming less or smaller
  1. the material lost 2 inches per yard in shrinkage
  Synonym:shrinking

双语例句

• Choosing suitable shrinkage test method to study semi-rigid base course materials'shrink performance has high practical significances.
  选择合适的收缩试验方法对半刚性基层材料的收缩性能进行研究非常具有现实意义。
• Influence of curing temperature on autogenous shrinkage strain and stress of high strength concrete
  养护温度对高强混凝土自收缩应变和应力的影响
• The influence of concrete creep and shrinkage is considered a.
  施工过程和混凝土徐变对高层建筑结构具有重要影响。
• The casting is easy to suffer from deformation, surface sink and internal shrinkage.
  该铸件容易变形和产生表面缩凹、部缩孔。
• The technology conditions that have effect on polyester shrinkage rate were discussed.
  探讨了影响涤纶短纤维收缩率的工艺条件。
• After the method having been improved, the shrinkage cavity problem has been solved.
  改进工艺后，缩孔问题得到了解决。
• Internal force effects in a component due to creep and shrinkage shall be considered.
  应考虑在一构件内由于徐变和收缩引起的内部力效应。
• The effects of oligomer and diluent on the shrinkage of curing system were discussed.
  讨论了齐聚物及稀释剂对固化体系收缩率的影响。
• For creep and shrinkage, the specified nominal values should be used.
  徐变与收缩宜采用标称值。
• The results show that shrinkage index and the soil-water characteristic curve are dependent on net mean stress.
  试验结果表明，试样收缩系数和土水特征曲线密切地依赖于净平均应力；