rubbing
英 [ˈrʌbɪŋ]
美 [ˈrʌbɪŋ]
n.  拓本
v.  擦; 磨; 搓; (使)相互摩擦; 摩擦(尤指引起疼痛或损害)
rub的现在分词
BNC.33049 / COCA.25061
牛津词典
noun
- 拓本
a copy of writing or a design on a piece of stone or metal that is made by placing a piece of paper over it and rubbing with chalk , a pencil, etc. 
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 拓印图
Arubbingis a picture that you make by putting a piece of paper over a carved surface and then rubbing wax or chalk over it.- ...a brass rubbing.
黄铜纪念牌拓片 
 - ...a brass rubbing.
 - See also:rub
 
英英释义
noun
- effort expended in moving one object over another with pressure
 - representation consisting of a copy (as of an engraving) made by laying paper over something and rubbing it with charcoal
 - the resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another
 
双语例句
- He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.
他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。 - She began rubbing out the pencilled marks in the margin.
她开始擦掉空白处的铅笔笔迹。 - Then, I was rubbing with both hands.
然后,我又用双手搓。 - I started rubbing my temples when he told me that he had never been to Russia.
我开始揉我寺庙当他告诉我,他从未到过俄罗斯。 - Excessive rubbing, lip-biting, and scratching can cause dermatitis.
过度地揉擦、咬嘴唇和抓痒会造成皮肤炎。 - They were settling to their work, rubbing down the woodwork with sandpaper.
他们开始工作,用砂纸把木制品打磨平滑。 - Smear cream on to your baby's skin at the edges of the plaster to prevent it from rubbing.
在宝宝贴膏药的皮肤边缘涂上护肤霜,以防止膏药擦伤皮肤。 - I have a few for him rubbing the buttocks.
我已经替他擦了几次屁股了。 - A primitive way of making a fire is by rubbing two stones together.
原始、简单的生火办法是摩擦两块石头。 - My shoe is rubbing.
我的鞋磨脚。 
