perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• The person loses large amounts of body water and salt in perspiration.
  该人在出汗过程中，失去大量体内水分和盐分。
• The perspiration was running down my back.
  汗从我背上淌下来。
• Suddenly an idea occurred to him& he smiled, and the perspiration dried on his forehead.
  一个想法突然出现在他的脑子里，他微笑起来，额头上的汗也干了。
• During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
  发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
• Perspiration levels indicate stress, and that's kind of high.
  出汗的程度表明一个人的紧张这有点严重了。
• Perspiration is the perfect combination of mosquito attractants – moisture and odors.
  汗液是蚊子吸引剂潮湿和气味的完美结合。
• Sensors measure the activity of your sweat glands and the amount of perspiration on your skin, alerting you to anxiety.
  传感器可以测量活动你的汗腺和发生额汗对你的皮肤，提醒你的焦虑。
• Inspiration and perspiration are the ingredients of success.
  灵感和汗水是成功的要素。
• The loss of salt through perspiration also reduces the amount of work that muscles can do.
  盐通过排汗的损失也降低肌肉可以做大量的工作。
• Lou was dripping with perspiration
  卢浑身淌汗。