paroxysm

英 [ˈpærəksɪzəm]

美 [ˈpærəksɪzəm]

n.  突然发作; (病痛的)突然发作，阵发

复数：paroxysms　

GRE医学

BNC.34076 / COCA.28107

牛津词典

noun

• 突然发作
  a sudden strong feeling or expression of an emotion that cannot be controlled
  1. paroxysms of hate
     突然满腔仇恨
  2. a paroxysm of laughter
     一阵狂笑
• （病痛的）突然发作，阵发
  a sudden short attack of pain, causing physical shaking that cannot be controlled

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （情绪的）突然爆发
  Aparoxysm ofemotion is a sudden, very strong occurrence of it.
  1. He exploded in a paroxysm of rage.
     他突然勃然大怒。
  2. ...a paroxysm of grief.
     突然悲痛欲绝
• N-COUNT （咳嗽、大笑或剧痛引起的）身体震颤；阵发
  Aparoxysmis a series of sudden, violent, uncontrollable movements that your body makes because you are coughing, laughing, or in great pain.
  1. He broke into a paroxysm of coughing.
     他突然猛咳了一阵。

英英释义

noun

• a sudden uncontrollable attack
  1. a paroxysm of giggling
  2. a fit of coughing
  3. convulsions of laughter
  Synonym:fitconvulsion

双语例句

• The cloud of spectators followed, jesting, in a paroxysm of delight.
  一大群观众，乐到发狂，嘴里胡言乱语，都跟着走。
• Objective To study influence of the first paroxysm psychopath's family relation on patients 'illness state and nursing intervention.
  目的探讨首发精神病病人家庭关系对其病情的影响及护理干预措施。
• Reports on two cases of acute hydrogen sulfide poisoning combined with epileptic paroxysm
  急性硫化氢中毒后继发性癫痫样发作2例报告
• He exploded in a paroxysm of rage.
  他突然勃然大怒。
• The sufferer has the exaltation to the paroxysm that oneself get understanding and ego health care consciousnesses. The sight of him turns me against myself, and all of you.
  患者对自身所患疾病的了解及自我保健意识有所提高。一看见他，我就恨我自己，恨你们所有的人。
• Beauchamp, who had watched with sincere pity the young man's paroxysm of grief, approached him.
  波尚怀着深深的同情怜悯注视着这悲痛欲绝的青年，走到他的身边。
• The relapse paroxysm and long range difficult to cure nature falling sickness use medicine to lead to the dysfunction being complicated by cognition.
  难治性癫痫的反复发作和长期用药又导致并发认知功能障碍。
• Conclusion: If the patinet who have durative headache, decelerating hurt, the paroxysm of epilepsy, we should notice him carefully.
  结论如伴有持续性头痛、减速性损伤、癫痫发作者应加以重视。
• A paroxysm of laughter [ anger] A hearty, boisterous burst of laughter.
  一阵突发的笑声[愤怒]
• Conclusion: There is relativity between paroxysm perspiration and myocardial ischemia on the patients with coronary heart disease.
  结论：隐匿型冠心病病人突然出汗与心肌缺血发作有相关性。