obligate

英 [ˈɒblɪgeɪt]

美 [ˈɑbləˌgeɪt]

v.  使负有义务; 迫使

过去分词：obligated　过去式：obligated　现在分词：obligating　第三人称单数：obligates　

BNC.39685 / COCA.11331

柯林斯词典

• VERB 强迫;迫使
  If somethingobligatesyou to do a particular thing, it creates a situation where you have to do it.
  1. The ruling obligates airlines to release information about their flight delays...
     这一裁决规定航空公司有义务公布航班晚点信息。
  2. Under a separation agreement, he was obligated to pay his ex-wife £50,000 a year for life.
     根据分居协议，他必须每年向前妻支付5万英镑。

英英释义

verb

• bind by an obligation
  1. He's held by a contract
  2. I'll hold you by your promise
  Synonym:obligebindhold
• commit in order to fulfill an obligation
  1. obligate money
• force somebody to do something
  1. We compel all students to fill out this form
  Synonym:compeloblige

adj

• restricted to a particular condition of life
  1. an obligate anaerobe can survive only in the absence of oxygen

双语例句

• Some agencies, however, still follow hybrid rulemaking procedures because of legislative mandates that obligate them to do so.
  有些行政机关仍遵循混合型规则制定程序，因法律要求它们负有此义务。
• All the photosynthetic bacteria possess the capability in addition to various facultative aerobes and obligate anaerobes.
  所有光合细菌加上各种兼性的好氧生物和绝对的厌氧生物具有这种能力。
• Love Divide "love" into four parts are Listening. Obligate, valued and excuse.
  爱把爱分成四部分：倾听，义务，珍惜，借口。
• An obligate anaerobe can survive only in the absence of OXYGen.
  专性厌氧生物只能在无氧条件下生存。
• Rural obligate education drop behind, and becomes the bottleneck of Chinese compulsory universal education's goal.
  农村义务教育的落后，成了中国普及义务教育的瓶颈。
• Post-lapsum the terms of the covenant of works continue to obligate all rational creatures and must be perfectly fulfilled personally or vicariously.
  堕落之后，工作之约的条件仍然继续约束着所有具理性的受造物，这些条件必需经由个人或中保来完全的满足。
• Although have the pressure that economy grows, shenzhen still obligate this land is used to hold what great fortune meets.
  尽管有经济发展的压力，深圳依然预留了这片土地为举办大运会之用。
• Consolidation has many clear benefits, but before you obligate yourself by signing your name on the dotted line, you should do your research and obtain all the information you can find.
  巩固有许多明显的好处，但在你自己的义务你的名字签在虚线，你应该做你的研究，并取得所有资料，你可以找到。
• High selectivity of obligate hydrocarbon-oxidizing bacteria towards their food ( carbon source) determined the high specificity and reproducibility of MOST results.
  专性烃氧化菌对食物（碳源）的高度选择性决定了MOST技术烃检测结果的唯一性和重现性；
• From an economic perspective, we need government requirements, as they have in Europe, that obligate the consumer products companies to participate in funding the infrastructure to recover these materials for recycling or refurbishment.
  从经济角度来看，我们需要政府效仿欧洲的做法，强制要求电子消费类公司出资建造用来回收利用或翻新这些材料的基础设施。