norm

英 [nɔːm]

美 [nɔːrm]

n.  常态; 正常行为; 规范; 行为标准; 标准; 定额; 定量

复数：norms　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.2 / BNC.3718 / COCA.3387

牛津词典

noun

• 常态；正常行为
  a situation or a pattern of behaviour that is usual or expected
  1. a departure from the norm
     一反常态
  2. Older parents seem to be the norm rather than the exception nowadays.
     生育较晚的大龄父母在今天似乎成了常事，而不是个例。
• 规范；行为标准
  standards of behaviour that are typical of or accepted within a particular group or society
  1. social/cultural norms
     社会 / 文化规范
• 标准；定额；定量
  a required or agreed standard, amount, etc.
  1. detailed education norms for children of particular ages
     针对具体年龄儿童的详细教育标准

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 行为准则;规范
  Normsare ways of behaving that are considered normal in a particular society.
  1. ...the commonly accepted norms of democracy.
     被人们普遍接受的民主准则
  2. ...a social norm that says drunkenness is inappropriate behaviour.
     认为醉酒是不当行为的社会规范
• N-SING 通例;常规
  If you say that a situation isthe norm, you mean that it is usual and expected.
  1. Families of six or seven are the norm in Borough Park...
     在区公园住宅区六口或七口之家十分普遍。
  2. The changes will lead to more flexible leases, and leases nearer to 15 years than the present norm of 25 years.
     这些变化将带来更灵活的、接近15年的租期，而不是现行的常规为25年的租期。
• N-COUNT 标准;规范
  Anormis an official standard or level that organizations are expected to reach.
  1. ...an agency which would establish European norms and co-ordinate national policies to halt pollution.
     确立各项欧洲环保标准、协调各国政策以阻遏污染的机构

英英释义

noun

• a statistic describing the location of a distribution
  1. it set the norm for American homes
  Synonym:average
• a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical
  1. the current middle-class norm of two children per family

双语例句

• Conforming with or constituting a norm or standard or level or type or social norm; not abnormal.
  符合或构成一个准则、标准、水平或形式或社会规范的；不反常的。
• This is increasingly seen as the norm, bringing despair to some and a sense of liberation to others.
  这越来越被视为一种规范，它让一些人陷入了绝望，同时给其他人带来了解放的感觉。
• These are to have charity as their aim and norm.
  这些都是有慈善机构，作为他们的目标和规范。
• If cheating becomes the norm, then we are in big trouble.
  如果欺骗成为了规范，那我们就麻烦大了。
• I have always looked beyond the norm and tried to use my creativity.
  我一直期待超出了规范，并试图用我的创造力。
• There is a long time that consciousness for the norm in Western and China appeared in history.
  西方和中国规范意识的产生是一个历史的过程。
• To engineering budget norm cost management in the application are studied.
  对工程预算定额在造价管理中的应用进行了研究。
• Differing from a norm or standard.
  与标准和规范不一致的。
• An activity that varies from a norm or standard.
  一种活动它从规格或标准上变化。
• Gap analysis provides a norm to evaluate economic performances.
  缺口分析为评估经济成效提供了一个标准。