litigate

英 [ˈlɪtɪɡeɪt]

美 [ˈlɪtɪɡeɪt]

v.  (就…)提起诉讼; 打官司

过去分词：litigated　现在分词：litigating　过去式：litigated　第三人称单数：litigates　

BEC

BNC.40136 / COCA.18121

牛津词典

verb

• （就…）提起诉讼；打官司
  to take a claim or disagreement to court

柯林斯词典

• VERB 提起诉讼；打官司
  Tolitigatemeans to take legal action.
  1. ...the cost of litigating personal injury claims in the county court...
     在县级法院打人身伤害索赔官司的费用
  2. If we have to litigate, we will.
     迫不得已的话，我们会提起诉讼。

英英释义

verb

• institute legal proceedings against
  1. He was warned that the district attorney would process him
  2. She actioned the company for discrimination
  Synonym:actionsueprocess
• engage in legal proceedings

双语例句

• The cases of antitrust have comparative complexity, especially the difficulty for victims of antitrust behavior to litigate. In order to achieve the effective implementation of antitrust law, domestic law should consummate the system of representative action, evidentiary rules, cost for lawyer and litigation.
  反垄断案件具有相当的复杂性，特别是垄断行为受害人起诉较为困难，为了实现反垄断法的有效实施，我国法律应该对代表人诉讼制度、证据规则、律师及诉讼费用制度予以完善。
• Civil public interests litigation that the procuratorial organ litigates should adopt general rule of providing proof, i.e. who advocates, who provides proof. The ones that social group and citizen litigate should adopt the principle that the responsibility of providing proof is inverted.
  检察机关提起的民事公益诉讼应适用一般的举证规则，即谁主张，谁举证，社会团体和公民提起的民事公益诉讼，采用举证责任倒置原则。
• The most independent courts are generally found in the large economically developed cities, and generally this is where foreign companies prefer to litigate.
  最独立的法院通常位于经济发达的大城市，外资企业通常也更喜欢在这些城市提起诉讼。
• But for the moment, as Gary Horlick, a veteran Washington lawyer, says: There seems to be an implicit deal between the US and China not to start a [ legal] fight on currencies and to let the lawyers litigate everything else.
  但就目前而言，正如华盛顿资深律师加里霍力克（GaryHorlick）所言：中美之间似乎存在着一种心照不宣的协定：不会就汇率问题开打（法律）战，同时让律师通过诉讼解决其它所有事情。
• An Empirical Study on Chinese Self-help Remedy System: From Qualitative Analysis to Quantitative Analysis; Cooperation and Work Division between Public Relief and Private Right Trade in Litigate Mediation
  我国私力救济制度的实证分析：从定性到定量诉讼调解中的公力救济和私权交易的分工合作
• 4, as to the mechanism of stimulation, in order to encourage people to litigate, we should apply many ways, such as "risk lawsuit", setting up the lawsuit fund of representative.
  在激励机制上，应采取多种方式，如风险诉讼、设立代表人诉讼基金、以鼓励权利人提起诉讼。
• The new law also grants them the right to litigate.
  新法还赋予它们提出诉讼的权利。
• The text aims at the irregularity of the current mechanism entity, the claim vests the joint liability body to carry the right of pleadings first, and practice the recourse realization to litigate to turn not.
  针对现行机制存在的弊端，主张赋予连带责任人先执行抗辩权，并实行求偿权实现非诉讼化。
• Taxpayers 'public interest litigation is a kind of litigation where citizens or related organizations litigate in the courts in their capacity as taxpayers, for executive authority violating the laws and regulations using the public funds which from the tax and infringing upon the public interests.
  纳税人公益诉讼是公民或相关组织以其纳税人的身份，针对行政机关及其工作人员违反法律法规使用来源于税收的公共资金而侵犯公共利益的行为向法院提起的诉讼。
• A lawyer's predicament when he is engaging in criminal litigate in our country has various reasons and needs to be handled carefully and skillfully, or it may be a realistic obstacle for the development of lawyers 'career and realization of rule of law.
  律师在我国执业刑事诉讼的困境的原因是多方面的，如果不妥善解决律师执业所面临的问题，将对律师职业的发展，乃至国家法治的实现造成现实的障碍。