institute

英 [ˈɪnstɪtjuːt]

美 [ˈɪnstɪtuːt]

n.  (教育、专业等)机构，机构建筑
v.  建立，制定(体系、政策等); 开始; 实行

复数：institutes　过去分词：instituted　过去式：instituted　现在分词：instituting　第三人称单数：institutes　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1630 / COCA.7980

牛津词典

noun

• （教育、专业等）机构，机构建筑
  an organization that has a particular purpose, especially one that is connected with education or a particular profession; the building used by this organization
  1. a research institute
     研究所
  2. the Institute of Chartered Accountants
     （英国皇家）特许会计师协会
  3. institutes of higher education
     高等学府

verb

• 建立，制定（体系、政策等）；开始；实行
  to introduce a system, policy, etc. or start a process
  1. to institute criminal proceedings against sb
     对某人提起刑事诉讼
  2. The new management intends to institute a number of changes.
     新任管理层打算实行一些改革。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES 机构;协会;研究院;学院
  Aninstituteis an organization set up to do a particular type of work, especially research or teaching. You can also useinstituteto refer to the building the organization occupies.
  1. ...the National Cancer Institute.
     国家癌症研究所
  2. ...an elite research institute devoted to computer software...
     致力于计算机软件开发的精英研究机构
  3. Directly in front of the institute is Kelly Ingram Park.
     该协会正前方是凯利·英格拉姆公园。
• VERB 建立(体系等);制定(规章等);开始;开创
  If youinstitutea system, rule, or course of action, you start it.
  1. We will institute a number of measures to better safeguard the public...
     我们将实施一系列措施来更好地保护公众安全。
  2. Hormone replacement therapy is very important and should be instituted early.
     激素替代治疗非常重要,应该及早开始。

英英释义

noun

• an association organized to promote art or science or education

verb

• advance or set forth in court
  1. bring charges
  2. institute proceedings
  Synonym:bring
• set up or lay the groundwork for
  1. establish a new department
  Synonym:establishfoundplantconstitute

双语例句

• The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington studied the numbers.
  华盛顿大学卫生计量与评估研究所对这些数字进行了研究。
• Their work was partly supported by NIH's National Institute of Mental Health ( NIMH).
  这项研究得到了NIH所属国家精神卫生研究所（NIMH）的部分资助。
• The research institute is subordinate to that university.
  这个研究所从属于那所大学。
• There are many ancient codes and records in the library of our institute.
  在我院图书馆里藏有许多典籍。
• The National Cancer Institute now has a computerized system that can quickly provide information.
  国家癌症研究所现在拥有一套能迅速提供信息的电脑化系统。
• The University played hosts to their visitors from another institute.
  这所大学的全体人员招待了来自另一所高等学校的参观者。
• The hottest show in town was the Monet Exhibition at the Art Institute
  全城最轰动的展览是在美术学院举办的莫奈画展。
• The Institute spends a lot of time scratching its head about how to boost American productivity.
  该协会花费大量时间苦苦思索如何提高美国的生产力。
• Institute for International Sociological research;
  国际社会学研究所；
• We will institute a number of measures to better safeguard the public
  我们将实施一系列措施来更好地保护公众安全。