grime

英 [ɡraɪm]

美 [ɡraɪm]

n.  一层污垢; 尘垢; 积垢
vt.  使污秽; 使…弄脏

过去式：grimed　过去分词：grimed　现在分词：griming　第三人称单数：grimes　

TEM8

BNC.19712 / COCA.17814

牛津词典

noun

• 一层污垢；尘垢；积垢
  dirt that forms a layer on the surface of sth
  1. a face covered with grime and sweat
     满是污垢和汗水的脸

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 污垢；尘垢
  Grimeis dirt which has collected on the surface of something.
  1. Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen.
     凯利洗去手上的污垢，又回到厨房来帮她的忙。

英英释义

noun

• the state of being covered with unclean things
  Synonym:dirtfilthsoilstaingreasegrunge

verb

• make soiled, filthy, or dirty
  1. don't soil your clothes when you play outside!
  Synonym:dirtysoilbegrimecollybemire

双语例句

• The sounders of three-fourths of the notes in the whole gamut of Grime, were put to Death.
  犯罪这个乐器的全部音阶，有四分之三的音符谁若是触响了都会被处死。
• You have to take care of the basic needs before you can tackle things like pollution, says one noodle shop owner, wiping a thin film of grime off his tables before the lunch crowd arrives.
  你只能先照顾好基本需求，然后才能对付污染之类的事，一名面条店老板表示。他正赶在吃午饭的人群出现之前把桌子上的一层薄薄尘垢擦掉。
• Dirt, grime, and other bonded contaminants on the surface of a car's paint absorb and diffuse light, reducing gloss, and making the finish look dull and lifeless.
  表面上的灰尘、浊和其它污染物可以吸收和漫射光源，降低它的光泽度，使漆面看起来不吸引人。
• I raise my hat to you. I thought you were wrong from the very first, but I guess you know this grime better than I do.
  我真佩服你。起初我本以为你是错的，而现在却认为，对于这套玩意儿，你比我在行得多。
• The men were caked in layers of filth and grime.
  人们身上积满了龌龊和污秽。
• Their tough, hostile faces, smirched by the grime and rust ( bHenry Roth)
  他们生硬、敌视、沾满污垢和铁锈的脸庞（b亨利罗斯）
• When he examined it, he too saw that it was pure gold under the grime.
  当他检查那个盘子时，也发现尘垢下面是个纯金的盘子。
• The bathrooms in this hotel are positively dickensian& no hot water and grime everywhere.
  这个旅店的浴室肯定属于狄更斯笔下的那种&没有热水，到处是污垢。
• "Making things is not about grime and grease, but solving real life problems," said Dyson.
  “做事情是不是污垢和油脂，但解决实际生活问题，”戴森说。
• The war in 1939 perforce ushered in an era of more grime and drabness.
  1939年的战争必然导致一个更加肮脏、更加灰暗的时代的到来。