grafted
英 [ˈɡrɑːftɪd]
美 [ˈɡræftɪd]
v. 移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的过去分词和过去式
BNC.43916 / COCA.37235
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.- I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
- I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
- VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.- The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
- The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
- VERB 将…嫁接（到）
If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.- Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
- Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
- VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.- The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
- The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
- N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
Graftmeans hard work.- His career has been one of hard graft.
他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
- His career has been one of hard graft.
- N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.- ...another politician accused of graft.
又一位被控贪污的政界人物
- ...another politician accused of graft.
双语例句
- Study on preparation and properties of high water absorption resin based on starch grafted by acrylic acid
玉米淀粉接枝丙烯酸高吸水性树脂的制备及性能研究 - The rheological properties of grafted products and PP was still a kind of non-Newtonian pseudoplastic fluid.
并且接枝产物的流变性能与PP一样为假塑性流体。 - Water-borne acrylic resin was modified by grafted copolymerization of acrylic monomer and epoxy resin.
通过丙烯酸酯类单体与环氧树脂接枝共聚反应，对水性丙烯酸树脂进行改性。 - Some common fruit trees such as sweet cherries and McIntosh apples have to be grafted.
一些常见的水果树，如甜樱桃和麦金托什苹果，也是嫁接得到的。 - It has shown, by use of FTIR analysis, that during copolymerization, silicone is grafted onto the acrylic polymer chain, and modified the properties of the copolymer resin.
FTIR谱图分析表明，共聚过程中，有机硅氧烷已经接枝到丙烯酸酯聚合物分子链上，并且改变了共聚树脂的性能。 - The influence of the monomer concentration, reaction temperature, concentration of initiator and retention time on the grafted ratio was studied.
通过对聚丙烯进行官能化，并主要研究了反应单体浓度、反应温度、引发剂浓度和停留时间对接枝率的影响。 - Abstract: A water dispersed SBS grafted polymer was synthesized by free radical polymerization.
文摘：采用自由基接枝共聚的方法合成了亲水性SBS接枝丙烯酸共聚物，同时进行了结构表征。 - Copolymerization Modification of Pulp Grafted by DMC under Microwave Irradiation
微波辐照下纸浆纤维DMC接枝共聚改性的研究 - Effects of monomers on performance of grafted starch size
接枝单体对接枝变性淀粉浆料性能的影响 - In this paper, maleic anhydride ( MAH) was grafted onto PP using the solid grafting method to produce a high graft level PPg-MAH.
该文研究了马来酸酐（MAH）固相接枝PP的方法，通过对反应方法的优化得到了接枝率较高的MAH接枝PP。