galls

英 [ɡɔːlz]

美 [ɡɔːlz]

v.  使烦恼，使愤怒(尤指因不公平引起)
gall的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 粗鲁；无礼；厚颜无耻
  If you say that someone hasthe gall todo something, you are criticizing them for behaving in a rude or disrespectful way.
  1. I daresay he thought he was above the law. I can't get over the gall of the fellow...
     我想他以为他能凌驾于法律之上，这家伙的蛮横无理真让人受不了。
  2. She had the gall to suggest that I might supply her with information about what Steve was doing.
     她竟然厚颜无耻地说或许我可以向她透露一些史蒂夫正在做的事。
• VERB （通常因某事不公平却无能为力）使烦恼，使恼怒
  If someone's actiongallsyou, it makes you feel very angry or annoyed, often because it is unfair to you and you cannot do anything about it.
  1. It must have galled him that Bardo thwarted each of these measures...
     巴多对每一项措施都加以阻挠，这一定让他十分气恼。
  2. It was their serenity which galled her most.
     最让她恼怒的是他们的平静。
• （植物体表因虫害等引起的）瘿瘤，虫瘿
  Agallis a growth on the surface of a plant that is caused by an insect, disease, fungus, or injury.

双语例句

• The reversion of crown galls was investigated by means of induction with phytohormone.
  用植物激素研究了冠瘿瘤的逆转。
• Examining each parts of the plants separately, nopaline was present in all leaves and crown galls but was not detected in the roots.
  分别测试了植株的各部分，植株的叶及其冠瘿都含有nopaline，而根中未测出nopaline。
• Fragile mosquito-like flies that produce galls on plants.
  在植物上产生胆汁、形似蚊子的虚弱的飞虫。
• Any of numerous small moths having lightly fringed wings; larvae are leafrollers or live in fruits and galls.
  多种夜间活动的小蛾子，翅膀有轻微的边饰；幼虫是卷叶蛾或生活在果实和虫瘿中。
• It galls to think that he is earning so much money.
  一想到他挣那么多钱就有气。
• Induction culture of plant crown galls and regeneration of plants from crown galls
  植物冠瘿的诱导培养和植株再生
• It galls people that virtue is not praised and evil not punished today.
  令人们愤怒的是现在善不扬、恶不惩。
• The insect galls are special biological phenomena, which are caused by insect activities.
  虫瘿作为自然界一种奇特的生物现象，主要是由致瘿昆虫通过产卵、取食或分泌化学物质刺激植物体而形成的。
• Small motile bacterial rods that can reduce nitrates and cause galls on plant stems.
  能运动的杆菌的小属可以减少硝酸盐和引起栽培植物在茎上长瘿。
• Gall-forming aphids commonly induce galls on their primary hosts, whereas a few species can also induce galls on their secondary hosts.
  结果表明该亚科蚜虫大多都在原生寄主上形成虫瘿，个别属及种可在次生寄主上成瘿；