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fortification

英 [ˌfɔːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

美 [ˌfɔːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]

n.  碉堡; 围墙; 炮台; 防御工事; 筑城; 设防; 加强

复数:fortifications 

BNC.16026 / COCA.17488

牛津词典

    noun

    • 碉堡;围墙;炮台;防御工事
      a tower, wall, gun position, etc. built to defend a place against attack
      1. the ramparts and fortifications of the Old Town
        旧城区的城墙和城堡
    • 筑城;设防;加强
      the act of fortifying or making sth stronger
      1. plans for the fortification of the city
        城市设防计划

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    noun

    • the addition of an ingredient for the purpose of enrichment (as the addition of alcohol to wine or the addition of vitamins to food)
      1. defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it
          Synonym:munition
        1. the art or science of strengthening defenses

          双语例句

          • Amino acid chelates were used as mineral additives for fortification of infant milk formulation.
            研究氨基酸螯合物在婴幼儿配方奶粉中的应用性能。
          • An opening ( especially a gap in a dike or fortification).
            一个开口(特别指堤防或要塞的裂口)。
          • The fortification process does not cause an imbalance of essential nutrients.
            强化的过程并不会导致必需营养元素的不均衡。
          • On seismic fortification criteria after Wenchuan Earthquake for high dam in China
            论汶川地震后我国高坝抗震标准问题
          • Methods of earthquake fortification for several typical buildings and structures are proposed, especially on the constructional measures for earthquake resistance that should be adopted.
            文中建议了几种典型的建筑物及构筑物的抗震设防方法,特别是应采取的抗震构造措施。
          • A fortification built before World War II to protect France's eastern border.
            二战前为保卫法国东部边界不受法西斯侵犯而筑的一道防御工事。
          • The safety of the structure is in grade two and the earthquake fortification is of C-class.
            结构的安全等级为二级。抗震设防类别为丙类。
          • Seismic Fortification Levels and Performance Objectives for Large Dams
            大坝的抗震设防水准及相应性能目标
          • Research on Seismic Fortification Measures and Reinforcement Methods for Rural Buildings in Jiangsu Province
            江苏省农村民居抗震措施与加固方法研究
          • Can fortification improve the quality of food?
            食品营养强化能否改善食物的质量?