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flagellum

美 [fləˈdʒɛləm]

n.  鞭毛,鞭状体,鞭状匍匐枝

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa)
    1. a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)
        Synonym:scourge

      双语例句

      • Electron microscopy showed clear destruction of the acrosome, cytoplasmic membrane, nuclear envelope, mitochondrial cristae, and flagellum in the UV-irradiated sperms.
        扫描和透射电镜观察清楚地显示紫外线照射对栉孔扇贝精子顶体、胞质膜、核膜、线粒体嵴和鞭毛的破坏。
      • The Improvement of Bacterium Flagellum Staining Way
        细菌鞭毛染色方法的改进
      • It was suggested that the adhesin of ET was proteinaceous flagellum.
        提示ET的粘附素是包括血凝素及鞭毛在内的一类蛋白样物质。
      • Cloning and Prokaryotic Expression of Flagellum Subunit Gene ( flaA) of Legionella pneumophila
        嗜肺军团菌flaA基因的克隆及原核融合表达
      • It has a nucleus ②, very little cytoplasm ③ and, in most animals, a flagellum ④ which allows it to swim in a liquid towards a female gamete.
        它有一个细胞核,但很少细胞质。多数动物的雄配子还有鞭毛,使它在液体中易于游向雌配子。
      • With a microscopic examination, it was showed that two strains were all Gram negative, short rod bacteria with a single polar flagellum.
        镜检结果表明,两个菌株均为极生单鞭毛的革兰氏阴性短杆形细菌。
      • We found that a fermentative bacterium used its flagellum for interaction with a specific methanogenic archaeon.
        研究人员发现,发酵性细菌能利用其鞭毛与特定的古甲烷菌产生互作。
      • The flagellum had a simple "9+ 2" type of microtubular structure.
        尾部鞭毛横切面为简单的9+2型结构。
      • The flagellum has the typical axoneme structure of "9+ 2" model.
        轴丝为典型的“9+2”微管对复合体结构。
      • BIOLOGY: Certain bacteria propel themselves using a flagellum, a whiplike tail.
        生物学:有些细菌会以鞭毛(像鞭子一样的尾巴)驱动自己前进。