dehydration

英 [ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪʃən]

美 [ˌdihaɪˈdreɪʃən]

n.  脱水

TOEFL化学

BNC.20353 / COCA.14596

柯林斯词典

• VERB (常指为便于保存而）使(食品等)脱水，使干燥
  When something such as foodis dehydrated, all the water is removed from it, often in order to preserve it.
  1. Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
     标本通常需要经过干燥处理。
• V-ERG (使)（身体）脱水
  If youdehydrateor if somethingdehydratesyou, you lose too much water from your body so that you feel weak or ill.
  1. People can dehydrate in weather like this...
     人们在这样的天气下可能会脱水。
  2. Alcohol quickly dehydrates your body.
     酒精会让身体迅速脱水。

英英释义

noun

• the process of extracting moisture
  Synonym:desiccationdrying upevaporation
• depletion of bodily fluids
• dryness resulting from the removal of water
  Synonym:desiccation

双语例句

• The results show that this technique is effective for dehydration of excess activated sludge and sludge stabilization.
  研究结果表明，该技术有效地对剩余污泥进行脱水，从而达到污泥稳定的目的。
• Effects of several kinds of acidic catalysts on castor oil dehydration have been explored.
  考察了若干种酸性催化剂对蓖麻油脱水的影响。
• Symptoms include acute watery diarrhoea and vomiting which can result in severe dehydration or water loss.
  其症状包括可导致严重脱水或水分丢失的水样腹泻和呕吐。
• The dehydration process can be described by means of apparent first-order reaction.
  突发脱水后的过程可以用一级反应动力学描述。
• A very large number die from starvation or dehydration.
  有大量的鸡死于脱水和饥饿。
• Study on a novel technique of azeotropic dehydration process for drying methomyl oxime;
  介绍了水在液化气中的存在形式和脱水方法的研究进展。
• Dehydration and fever can be treated with oral rehydration salts and paracetamol.
  脱水和发烧可用口服补液盐和对乙酰氨基酚进行治疗。
• Abstract: Dehydration behavior of polyvinyl alcohol-glutaraldehyde hydrogel has been investigated in this paper.
  文摘：本文对聚乙烯醇-戊二醛水凝胶的脱水行为进行了研究。
• Treatment and prevention of acute and chronic diarrhea caused by mild dehydration.
  治疗和预防轻度脱水引起的急性和慢性腹泻。
• After application of this demulsifier, the dehydration rate has been improved arid operation cost has been saved.
  应用该破乳剂后，明显提高破乳剂的脱水率，节约了运行成本。