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chagrin

英 [ˈʃæɡrɪn]

美 [ʃəˈɡrɪn]

n.  失望; 恼怒; 烦恼; 懊恼
vt.  使懊恼; 使懊丧; 使悔恨

现在分词:chagrining 过去式:chagrined 第三人称单数:chagrins 过去分词:chagrined 

TOEFLGRE

BNC.19072 / COCA.16105

牛津词典

    noun

    • 失望;恼怒;烦恼;懊恼
      a feeling of being disappointed or annoyed

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 懊恼;窝火;失望
        Chagrinis a feeling of disappointment, upset, or annoyance, perhaps because of your own failure.
        1. One of the first things we did when we moved in, to the chagrin of the architect, was to replace the leaded windows.
          让建筑师大为懊恼的是,我们搬进去最先做的事情之一就是换掉了花饰铅条窗。

      英英释义

      noun

      verb

      双语例句

      • The job, which involved the transcription of oral history tapes, had about it a quality of penance that suited me, though after a time I discovered to my chagrin that I was having fun.
        这份工作是把口述历史录音带用文字记录下来,而这倒是有一种对我很相宜的苦修味道,尽管过了一阵子,我不无懊恼地发现,我正乐在其中。
      • He took the book, to Paul's immense chagrin, and began the copying himself.
        他拿过薄子自己抄起来,弄得保罗十分沮丧。
      • All developing economies view the prospect of flows of money rushing in and out of their markets with chagrin.
        所有的发展中经济体都会对巨额资金快速进出本国市场感到烦恼。
      • Causing to feel shame or chagrin or vexation.
        使人觉得羞愧、懊恼和恼怒。
      • Next day it all came out, sadly to my chagrin; and still I was not altogether sorry: I thought the burden of directing and warning would be more efficiently borne by him than me.
        第二天就都说出来了,使我懊恼之至;可我还不十分难过:我以为指导和警戒的担子由他担负比由我担负会有效多了。
      • His increasingly visible chagrin sets up a vicious circle.
        他的明显的不满引起了一种恶性循环。
      • To cause to feel chagrin; mortify or discomfit. It galled him to ask permission.
        使懊恼,使受屈辱,使窘迫。请求别人允许使他感到屈辱。
      • To cause to feel chagrin; mortify or discomfit.
        使懊恼,使受屈辱,使窘迫。
      • He was preoccupied with chagrin and etiquette.
        他耿耿于怀的是经受的屈辱和礼仪。
      • Much to our chagrin, you've done it again.
        令我们遗憾的是,你又这么做了。