cartel

英 [kɑːˈtel]

美 [kɑːrˈtel]

n.  卡特尔，企业联盟(通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润)

复数：cartels　

经济

Collins.2 / BNC.10600 / COCA.9233

牛津词典

noun

• 卡特尔，企业联盟（通过统一价格、防止竞争来增加共同利润）
  a group of separate companies that agree to increase profits by fixing prices and not competing with each other

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 卡特尔;同业联盟
  Acartelis an association of similar companies or businesses that have grouped together in order to prevent competition and to control prices.
  1. ...a drug cartel...
     贩毒集团
  2. Since 1993 OPEC, the oil cartel dominated by Saudi Arabia, has kept its output constant at around 25m barrels a day.
     自1993年以来,由沙特阿拉伯主导的石油输出国组织欧佩克就一直将石油产量控制在每天2,500万桶左右。

英英释义

noun

• a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
  1. they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
  Synonym:trustcorporate trustcombine

双语例句

• Figure 10.2 portrays a monopoly or cartel that has managed to extract maximum profits from its buyers.
  图10-2展示了一个想方设法向其买主榨取了最大利润的垄断集团或卡特尔的情况。
• On Bush's watch the country was flooded with cocaine form the Medellin cartel.
  在布什任内，美国充斥来自麦德林犯罪组织的可卡因。
• The price of oil jumped after the Opec oil cartel failed to agree on increasing production.
  石油输出国组织未能就石油增产问题达成一致，国际油价因此上涨。
• It no longer exports oil and will officially drop out of the cartel at the year's end.
  该国已经不再出口石油，并将于年底正式退出欧佩克。
• I've seen this before on drug cartel cases.
  我在之前的贩毒集团案子看过。
• Your cartel made him disappear.
  你们组织就让他消失了。
• Collusive oligopoly: Oligopoly where participants act as a cartel.
  勾结性垄断：参与并作为一个卡特尔行事的垄断行为。
• It follows calls by several Opec members for the cartel to comply with existing quotas by trimming output.
  在此之前，一些欧佩克成员国呼吁该组织通过削减产量，来遵守现有配额。
• Saudi Arabia has shouldered the bulk of the output cuts announced by OPEC, the oil cartel.
  沙特阿拉伯承担了石油卡特尔欧佩克（opec）宣布的大部分减产份额。
• In some respects, Bretton Woods II appears like a giant money laundering cartel.
  在某些方面，布雷顿森林体系ii理论似乎就像一个巨大的洗钱卡特尔。