apportionment

英 [əˈpɔːʃ(ə)nmənt]

美 [əˈpɔrʃənmənt]

n.  分摊；分配；分派

复数：apportionments　

经济

BNC.25158 / COCA.29796

柯林斯词典

• VERB 分摊；分派
  When youapportionsomething such as blame, you decide how much of it different people deserve or should be given.
  1. The experts are even-handed in apportioning blame among EU governments...
     专家们在明确对欧盟各国政府所应追究的责任时十分公正。
  2. The allowable deduction is apportioned between the estate and the beneficiaries.
     减免的税额在地产和受益人之间分摊。

英英释义

noun

• the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning
  1. the apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives is based on the relative population of each state
  Synonym:allotmentapportioningallocationparcelingparcellingassignation

双语例句

• If the harm is divisible and there is a reasonable basis for apportionment of damages, each defendant is liable only for the portion of the harm he himself caused.
  如果损害可以明确划分，并且有一个按比例分配伤害的合理基础，每个被告仅为他所引起的损害负责。
• Source Apportionment and Characteristics of SO_2 in Shenzhen City
  深圳市SO2污染来源及其特征分析
• In this situation, the burden of proof as to apportionment is upon each defendant.
  在这种情况下，按比例分配的举证责任就落在被告人身上。
• Open-ended Working Group on the Placement of Member States into Groups for the Apportionment of Peace-keeping Expenses
  会员国分类以分摊维持和平费用问题不限成员名额工作组
• In such a case, the polluters will be held jointly liable, and the apportionment of liability will largely depend on what type and amount of pollutants were emitted by each respective polluter.
  此种情形下，污染者应承担共同责任，责任的分担主要根据各污染者排放的污染物的种类和排放量而定。
• Study on the Source Apportionment and Physicochemical Characteristics of Foliar Dust on Urban Plants;
  对黄土高原区菊科植物区系的组成、分类及其特点进行了研究。
• Source apportionment of atmospheric particulates based on real-coded genetic algorithm
  基于实数编码遗传算法的大气颗粒物源解析
• Chemical composition and source apportionment of particulate matter ( PM_ ( 10)) in university classrooms
  大学教室颗粒物PM（10）化学组分特性及源解析
• It was not until 1913, with the passage of the 16th Amendment to the Constitution, that Congress was authorized to levy an income tax without apportionment.
  直到1931年通过了宪法第十六修正案，国会才有权征收所得税而不需分配。
• The apportionment of seats in the house of Representatives is based on the relative populaton of each state.
  众议院的座位分配是以每个州的相对人数为基础。