altruism

英 [ˈæltruɪzəm]

美 [ˈæltruɪzəm]

n.  利他主义; 利他; 无私

TOEFLGRE

BNC.15309 / COCA.15638

牛津词典

noun

• 利他主义；利他；无私
  the fact of caring about the needs and happiness of other people more than your own

柯林斯词典

• 利他主义；利他；无私
  Altruismis unselfish concern for other people's happiness and welfare.

英英释义

noun

• the quality of unselfish concern for the welfare of others
  Synonym:selflessness

双语例句

• We looked at smoking and drinking behavior, and voting behavior, and divorce which can spread and altruism.
  我们查看了吸烟和喝酒行为，投票行为，离婚&也是可以传染的，还有自闭症。
• So if it was not pure altruism that motivated the philanthropy of Buffett and gates, what was it?
  因此，如果促使巴菲特和盖茨做出慈善行为的不是纯粹的利他主义的话，那么又会是什么呢？
• Altruism can be distinguished from feelings of loyalty and duty.
  利他主义可以区分从感情的忠诚和责任。
• Since human nature has both the characteristic of egoism and altruism, the comprehensive rationality theory is raised, which is based on the ideal individual rationality and collective rationality.
  基于人性中利己主义和利他主义兼具的特征，在理想的个人理性和集体理性基础上，提出综合理性。
• The great object of all social teaching should be to promote the supremacy of altruism over egoism.
  所有社会教学的大目标，应当是促进利他主义超过利己主义而成为主导。
• Its philosophical foundation is the "the origin theory" and "the altruism theory" in Buddhism.
  其哲学基础是佛教的“缘起论”与“无我论”。
• The traditional stage world was not remarkable for its altruism in professional matters, and famous actors would think twice about passing on their technical secrets to those outside the family circle.
  过去梨园行对技艺是保密的，除非是家里人，名角都不会轻易将绝技传人。
• Altruism, never the strongest motivator, is making way for a more powerful self-interest.
  从来不是最强大激励因素的利他主义，正让位于更有效力的利己主义。
• About human relations, they both approved altruism, both insisted individual interest should be subordinated to overall interest;
  在人与人之间的关系上，两者都主张个人利益让位于群体利益，都坚持利他的伦理观；
• Despite its reputation for greed, American society continues to uphold the virtues of philanthropy and altruism.
  尽管美国社会有贪婪的名声，但人家仍继续维持慈善和利他主义的美德。