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agonist

英 [ˈægənɪst]

美 [ˈægənɪst]

n.  兴奋剂,激动剂;促效药; 收缩筋;(剖)主缩肌,主动肌

复数:agonists 

化学

BNC.31057 / COCA.33823

英英释义

noun

  • (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
    1. a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
      1. when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
    2. someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
      1. the principal character in a work of fiction
          Synonym:protagonist

        双语例句

        • Effect of Stanozolol on Growth of Pubertal Rat Treated with Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Agonist
          司坦唑醇对促性腺激素释放激素类似物注射后青春期大鼠生长的影响
        • The Anti-obesity Effect Of a Novel Melanocortin-4 Receptor Agonist
          新型黑皮质素4受体激动剂减肥作用研究
        • Influence of low-dose naloxone on the pain-killing effect of opium receptor agonist
          小剂量纳络酮对阿片受体激动剂镇痛效应的影响
        • Role of Combination Treatment with Inhaled Corticosteroid and Long Acting β 2 Agonist in Asthma Control
          吸入激素和长效β2受体激动剂联合治疗对哮喘控制的作用研究
        • Treatment of cells with the TLR-4 agonist, LPS, did not reduce trophoblast cell viability.
          而以TLR-4激动剂LPS处理的滋养层细胞并未有细胞活性下降。
        • Conclusion The procedure which chemical agonist activating platelets is related to Ca 2+ concentration.
          结论化学诱导剂对血小板的激活过程与钙离子浓度的变化密切相关;
        • Remifentanil is an ultra-short-acting opioid receptor agonist, can inhibit the cardiovascular stress response, to maintain hemodynamic stability;
          瑞芬太尼是一超短效阿片受体激动剂,可有效抑制心血管应激反应,维持血液动力学稳定;
        • Inverse agonist is a new type of classification.
          反向激动剂指一种新分类概念。
        • The effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.
          观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。
        • A noncompetitive antagonist prevents the agonist from producing any effect at a given receptor site.
          非竞争性拮抗剂可阻止激动剂在特定受体部位产生任何效应。