aggravation

英

美

n.  加重；增剧；恶化

复数：aggravations　

IELTS法律

BNC.15429 / COCA.20228

柯林斯词典

• VERB 加重；使恶化；加剧
  If someone or somethingaggravatesa situation, they make it worse.
  1. Stress and lack of sleep can aggravate the situation...
     压力和睡眠不足会使情况恶化。
  2. He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.
     他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
• VERB 激怒；使恼火
  If someone or somethingaggravatesyou, they make you annoyed.
  1. What aggravates you most about this country?
     该国的哪一点让你最恼火？

英英释义

noun

• action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
  1. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care
  Synonym:exacerbation
• unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment
  Synonym:irritationprovocation
• an exasperated feeling of annoyance
  Synonym:exasperation

双语例句

• Now since we've learned to adapt to new standards which we've created for ourselves, we find that we have less time, less patience, less sleep, which equates to more stress, more worry and more aggravation.
  自从适应了自己定下的新生活标准，我们的时间短了，耐性没了，睡眠少了，但压力大了，焦虑多了，脾气也暴躁了。
• This deviation indicates aggravation of SRS effect due to wavelength dependence of fiber loss coefficient.
  结果的背离，说明了由光纤损耗系数的波长依赖性加重了SRS效应。
• And that is just a tiny bit of the stress and aggravation associated with running a business.
  这些生意上的压力和苦恼，还只不过是冰山一角而已。
• And chronic, relapsing, segmental mitigation and aggravation of the emerging interface features.
  并以慢性、复发性、节段性缓解和恶化交迭出现为特征。
• According to the report, the trend of environmental pollution aggravation in China has been basically controlled, but the trend of ecological degradation has not been effectively put under control and the country still faces arduous tasks in environment treatment and ecological conservation.
  公报显示，中国环境污染恶化的趋势得到基本控制，但生态破坏加剧的趋势尚未得到有效遏制，环境治理和生态建设任务艰巨。
• At present, it is universal to put the blame of the global warming on the aggravation of greenhouse effect caused by the concentration increase of the greenhouse gases.
  目前，普遍将全球增暖归结为温室气体含量增加所导致的温室效应的加剧，这无疑是有一定依据和有道理的。
• Circadian rhythm is one of all kinds of the time rhythm which concluded by the ancients, aggravation or reducing of various diseases is according to the rule in a day and night.
  昼夜节律是古人总结出的各种时间节律中的一种，各种疾病在一昼夜中加重或减轻都有一定的规律。
• The irritation and aggravation of the cornea leads to corneal opacities that impair vision.
  对角膜的刺激及恶化可导致影响视力的角膜混浊。
• The aggravation of the situation calls for government intervention.
  情况的恶化需要政府的干预。
• Inflammation of the respiratory tract causes coughing, mucus secretion, aggravation of asthma and chronic bronchitis and makes people more prone to infections of the respiratory tract.
  呼吸道的炎症导致咳嗽、粘液分泌、加重哮喘和慢性支气管炎并使人们更易患呼吸道感染。