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admonish

英 [ədˈmɒnɪʃ]

美 [ədˈmɑːnɪʃ]

v.  责备; 告诫; 警告; 力劝; 忠告

过去式:admonished 过去分词:admonished 现在分词:admonishing 第三人称单数:admonishes 

TOEFLGRETEM8

BNC.18934 / COCA.12419

同义词辨析

blameadmonishberatecensurecondemnrebukereproach【导航词义:指责,责怪】

blamev. 责怪,责备
〔辨析〕
普通用词,表示把过错或坏事归咎于某人或某事。
〔例证〕
If it all goes awry, don't blame me.
如果失败了,别怪我。
Organizers blame the weather for the low turnout.
组织者把到场人数少归咎于天气。
She is partly to blame.
她也要负一部分责任。
admonishv. 〈正式〉告诫,警告
〔辨析〕
通常指对某人所做的错事当面给予批评、警告等。
〔例证〕
He was admonished for being late this morning.
他因早上迟到而受到责备。
He admonished me for drinking too much.
他警告我喝酒太多了。
beratev. 〈正式〉训斥,严责
〔辨析〕
指因某人的过错而气愤地训斥、责备某人。
〔例证〕
She might take this opportunity to berate the narrow-minded conservative members.
她可能会借机声讨一番那些心胸狭隘的保守党成员。
censurev. 〈正式〉批评,公开谴责
〔辨析〕
侧重指公开、不留情面地批评或指责。
〔例证〕
They censured him for his mean behaviour.
他们都谴责他的卑鄙行为。
Don't censure her before the truth is evident.
在真相未明前不要谴责她。
condemnv. 谴责,斥责
〔辨析〕
尤指从道义上对某人或某事予以谴责。
〔例证〕
That politician condemns violence of any sort.
那位政治家谴责任何形式的暴力行为。
rebukev. 〈正式〉指责,斥责
〔辨析〕
指对某人的过错给予尖锐的斥责,含刻薄或愤怒之意。
〔例证〕
The father rebuked the child for his disobedience.
父亲呵斥孩子不听话。
He was rebuked for his neglect of duty.
他因玩忽职守受到训斥。
reproachv. 〈正式〉指责,严责
〔辨析〕
指失望、不满或愤恨地指责某人,但这种指责有时可能失于公正。
〔例证〕
He reproached her for her forgetfulness.
他责怪她健忘。
They reproach the government every day with folly and impertinence.
他们每天愚昧而粗鲁地指责政府。

牛津词典

    verb

    • 责备;告诫;警告
      to tell sb firmly that you do not approve of sth that they have done
      1. She was admonished for chewing gum in class.
        她在课堂上嚼口香糖,受到了告诫。
    • 力劝;忠告
      to strongly advise sb to do sth
      1. A warning voice admonished him not to let this happen.
        他耳边响起警钟,警告他别让这种事情发生。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 责备;告诫;警告
      If youadmonishsomeone, you tell them very seriously that they have done something wrong.
      1. They admonished me for taking risks with my health...
        他们责备我不应拿自己的健康冒险。
      2. She admonished him gently, 'You should rest, not talk so much.'
        她温柔地责备他:“你要多休息,少说话。”

    英英释义

    verb

    • take to task
      1. He admonished the child for his bad behavior
      Synonym:reprove
    • admonish or counsel in terms of someone's behavior
      1. I warned him not to go too far
      2. I warn you against false assumptions
      3. She warned him to be quiet
      Synonym:warndiscouragemonish
    • warn strongly
        Synonym:cautionmonish

      双语例句

      • Now we ask you, brothers, to respect those who work hard among you, who are over you in the Lord and who admonish you.
        弟兄们,我们劝你们敬重那在你们中间劳苦的人,就是在主里面治理你们,劝戒你们的。
      • Parents is other perhaps guardian and school ought to minor student return to school after the vacation suffers the admonish class.
        父母或者其他监护人和学校应当规劝未成年学生返校受课。
      • In dealing with the people who violate the rules of the court, the people's court may admonish them to leave the court, fine or detain them.
        人民法院对违反法庭规则的人,可以予以训诫,责令退出法庭或者予以罚款,拘留。
      • Hear, O My people, and I will admonish you; O Israel, if you would listen to Me!
        诗81:8我的民哪、当听.要劝戒你。以色列阿、愿你肯听从我。
      • To admonish as to action or manners. Do but set the example yourself, and I will follow you. Example is the best precept.& Thomas Browne
        告诫对行为或礼节等的告诫你只要以身作则,我就会效法你。榜样是最好的告诫。&伊索
      • If you so choose to carry on in a similar condition of duality as you are now, that is perfectly acceptable and no one will admonish you or view you as a lesser Being.
        如果你这么选择去继续和当前类似的二元世界情况,这也是完全可以接受的,没有谁会劝诫你或者把你作为下等人来看待。
      • The honesty and faith of chinese traditional family admonish is intrinsically heart honesty and faith, not contract.
        在本质上,中国传统家训中的诚信是一种心性诚信,而非契约诚信。
      • New Comprehensive Words to Admonish the World by Liu Yi qing, the great master of literature of Wei and Jing Dynasties, exerts a tremendous influence on later generations.
        魏晋文学大师刘义庆的笔记小说《世说新语》对后代产生了极大影响。
      • Let Channa say whatever he may like, Ananda, the brethren should neither speak to him, nor exhort him, nor admonish him.
        让Channa说他也喜欢说的,阿难,兄弟们不会对他说,不会劝告他,或责备他。
      • Use standard, correct and civilized language and should not admonish or say improper words to the parties or other participants.
        使用规范、准确、文明的语言,不得对当事人或其他诉讼参与人有任何不公的训诫和不恰当的言辞。